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Selenium IDE 构建自动化测试

Selenium IDE 自动化测试
2019/06/11 Share

参考

seleniumIDE 官方网站
selenium 仓库

安装

selenium IDE 是一个脚本录制工具, 可在 Chrome 或者 Firefox 进行安装使用

selenium side runner

这是一个可以使用命令行执行 selenium IDE 录制脚本的工具, 可以将脚本通过命令行在任何浏览器进行执行。

  • 安装

    通过 npm 进行安装 selenium-side-runner

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    npm install -g selenium-side-runner

  • 安装浏览器驱动

    npm 提供了各大常用浏览器的驱动, 需安装之后才可以使用该浏览器进行执行自动化脚本

    • Chrome
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      npm install -g chromedriver

  • 执行录制脚本

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    selenium-side-runner *.side

    默认使用 Chrome 进行执行脚本

    指定浏览器

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    selenium-side-runner -c "browserName=chrome"
    selenium-side-runner -c "browserName='internet explorer'"
    selenium-side-runner -c "browserName=edge"
    selenium-side-runner -c "browserName=firefox"
    selenium-side-runner -c "browserName=safari"

    在 Selenium Grid2 执行 (-w 指定并行数)

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    selenium-side-runner --server http://localhost:4444/wd/hub -c "browserName=chrome" -w 4

  • 导出测试结果

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    selenium-side-runner *.side --output-directory=result --output-format=junit

    output-format 有 junit 和 jest, junit 导出为 xml, jest 导出为 json

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    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
    <testsuites name="jest tests" tests="1" failures="1" time="14.59">
    <testsuite name="Default Suite" errors="0" failures="1" skipped="0" timestamp="2019-06-11T04:43:28" time="14.074" tests="1">
       <testcase classname="Default Suite meeting" name="Default Suite meeting" time="8.426">
          <failure>Error: expect(received).toHaveText(expected)

    Expected value to be (using Object.is):
    &quot;方明222&quot;
    Received:
    &quot;方明&quot;
       at Object.args [as toHaveText] (D:\Program Files\nodejs\node_modules\selenium-side-runner\node_modules\expect\build\index.js:202:20)
       at Object.toHaveText [as meeting] (C:\Users\Administrator\Desktop\selenium\side-suite-meeting\commons.js:34:70)
       at process._tickCallback (internal/process/next_tick.js:68:7)</failure>
       </testcase>
    </testsuite>
    </testsuites>
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    {
       "numFailedTestSuites": 0,
       "numFailedTests": 0,
       "numPassedTestSuites": 1,
       "numPassedTests": 1,
       "numPendingTestSuites": 0,
       "numPendingTests": 0,
       "numRuntimeErrorTestSuites": 0,
       "numTodoTests": 0,
       "numTotalTestSuites": 1,
       "numTotalTests": 1,
       "openHandles": [],
       "snapshot": {
          "added": 0,
          "didUpdate": false,
          "failure": false,
          "filesAdded": 0,
          "filesRemoved": 0,
          "filesUnmatched": 0,
          "filesUpdated": 0,
          "matched": 0,
          "total": 0,
          "unchecked": 0,
          "uncheckedKeysByFile": [],
          "unmatched": 0,
          "updated": 0
       },
       "startTime": 1560227191641,
       "success": true,
       "testResults": [{
          "assertionResults": [{
             "ancestorTitles": ["Default Suite"],
             "failureMessages": [],
             "fullName": "Default Suite meeting",
             "location": null,
             "status": "passed",
             "title": "meeting"
          }],
          "endTime": 1560227202652,
          "message": "",
          "name": "C:\\Users\\Administrator\\Desktop\\selenium\\side-suite-meeting\\DefaultSuite.test.js",
          "startTime": 1560227191800,
          "status": "passed",
          "summary": ""
       }],
       "wasInterrupted": false
    }
CATALOG
  1. 1. 安装
  2. 2. selenium side runner
Total : 40
2019
2018
bookworms Liquibase Spring Gradle workflow mongoDB 用户体验 tools 用户体验 产品设计 mongo Tensorflow 深度学习 Selenium Selenium2 自动化测试 Selenium IDE 自动化测试 随笔